Jupyter

Setting up a single-user jupyter notebook server.

  1. Create and activate a virtualenv on the server: python3 -m venv jupyter && . jupyter/bin/activate
  2. Install jupyter. pip3 install jupyter
  3. Setup for creating a public server. jupyter notebook --generate-config
  4. Set the password for the notebook: jupyter notebook --generate-config
  5. Modify the port to be something specific. Put all the configuration in the ~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.json file. In ~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.json: "port": 9999
  6. Setup nginx to forward to that port:
    server {
      listen         80;
      server_name    $SERVER_NAME;
    
      location       '/.well-known/' {
        default_type "text/plain";
        root         /usr/local/var/www/letsencrypt;
      }
    
      location / {
        return              301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
      }
    }
    
    server {
      listen 443 ssl;
    
      server_name $SERVER_NAME;
    
      ssl on;
      ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/$SERVER_NAME/fullchain.pem;
      ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/$SERVER_NAME/privkey.pem;
    
      ssl_session_timeout 5m;
      ssl_dhparam /usr/local/etc/nginx/dhparam.pem;
    
      add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains;";
    
      location / {
          proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
          proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
          proxy_pass http://$HOST_IP:$HOST_PORT;
          proxy_redirect http:// https://;
      }
      location ~ /api/kernels/ {
          proxy_pass http://$HOST_IP:$HOST_PORT;
          proxy_set_header      Host $host;
          # websocket support
          proxy_http_version    1.1;
          proxy_set_header      Upgrade "websocket";
          proxy_set_header      Connection "Upgrade";
          proxy_read_timeout    86400;
      }
      location ~ /terminals/ {
          proxy_pass http://$HOST_IP:$HOST_PORT;
          proxy_set_header      Host $host;
          # websocket support
          proxy_http_version    1.1;
          proxy_set_header      Upgrade "websocket";
          proxy_set_header      Connection "Upgrade";
          proxy_read_timeout    86400;
      }
    }
    
  7. Setup letsencrypt:
    domains = $SERVER_NAME
    
    rsa-key-size = 4096
    server = https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
    
    email = $EMAIL
    
    text = True
    
    authenticator = webroot
    webroot-path = /usr/local/var/www/letsencrypt
    
  8. Configure DNS to direct $SERVER_NAME to your machine.
  9. Restart nginx
  10. Run certbot sudo certbot certonly -c /path/to/letsencrypt/config
  11. Set it up to automatically run.

OSX

On OSX, we’re going to set this up as a LaunchAgent, so in ~/Library/LaunchAgents, add:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
  <dict>
    <key>Label</key>
    <string>com.younata.jupyter</string>
    <key>RunAtLoad</key>
    <true/>
    <key>KeepAlive</key>
    <false/>
    <key>ProgramArguments</key>
    <array>
        <string>/path/to/virtualenv/bin/jupyter</string>
        <string>notebook</string>
        <string>--config=$HOME/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.json</string>
    </array>
    <key>WorkingDirectory</key>
    <string>$HOME</string>
  </dict>
</plist>

Note that $HOME should be expanded to your home directory, not included in the plist.

Last updated: 2023-08-12 08:09:50 -0700